C-like structures in Python

11    Asked by makram_8714 in Python , Asked on Sep 14, 2025

How can you use C-like structures in Python, and what makes them useful?

Answered by Jimmie Maddox

C-like structures in Python are a way to represent and organize data in a manner similar to the struct keyword in C. While Python doesn’t have built-in struct support like C, it provides modules and classes that allow you to achieve the same effect. These structures are helpful when you need to work with binary data, memory-efficient storage, or when you want your code to resemble low-level programming practices.

One common way to achieve C-like structures is by using the struct module or collections.namedtuple, and for more advanced use cases, dataclasses or ctypes.Structure can be used.

Here’s why C-like structures in Python are useful:

  • Data organization: They allow you to store multiple attributes of different data types under one object, much like C’s struct.
  • Memory efficiency: Using the struct module, you can pack data into binary format, which takes less space compared to standard Python objects.
  • Interoperability: ctypes.Structure is very powerful for interacting with C libraries directly from Python.
  • Readability: namedtuple and dataclasses give clear, structured access to attributes without manually writing boilerplate code.

For example, using struct module:

import struct
data = struct.pack('i f s', 10, 3.14, b'A')
print(data)

This packs an integer, a float, and a character into binary form, just like in C.

In short, while Python is a high-level language, it still offers tools to mimic C-style structures for those times you need efficient data representation, memory handling, or interaction with lower-level code.



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