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What is Cyber Security? Career Opportunities, Salaries and Certifications in 2023

Introduction

Wondering, cybersecurity what is it and why is it important? What are top cybersecurity certifications for beginners to help you grab potential opportunities? Is it mandatory to have an IT degree or can one grow a career in cybersecurity just after having a cybersecurity training course?

This post will get you to know all about a cybersecurity career.

Are you ready to take a cybersecurity ride? 

According to the Global Information Security Workforce Study, the global cybersecurity workforce shortage is expected to increase to over 1.8 million vacant positions By the end of 2022.

We live in the digital age where data is everything & we need to understand more about cybersecurity and what is it. From growing data breaches, and cases of identity theft to loss of critical personal & business information it's critical for mass to understand why is cybersecurity so important & realize that it's far more vulnerable than ever before.

CISA says since 2021, there has been a ransomware attack every 11 seconds in the US alone, with 43% of small businesses being its first target.

As data breaches, hacking, and cyberattacks reach new heights, Small or big, every business and institution is struggling to protect their data from hackers and cybercriminals, increasingly relying on cyber security experts to identify potential threats and deal with them to protect valuable data. But, you can play a vital role here by understanding what is cybersecurity &  developing a fruitful career in it & more effectively, and reducing the lifecycle and impact of breaches when they occur! 

So, if you are a beginner, & wondering about cybersecurity what is it! We are going to cover each section in detail, beginning with what is cybersecurity and why is it important! 

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Let’s start by exploring, what is cybersecurity?

What is Cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity is the art of protecting networks, devices, and data against unauthorized, unethical access for criminal or fraudulent use and the practice of guaranteeing network & data confidentiality. A subset of IT security, cybersecurity focuses primarily on protecting digital assets from vectors of digital attacks. 

With so many access points, public IPs and constant traffic, and tons of data to exploit, hackers are exploiting vulnerabilities and creating malicious software for the same.

However, cybersecurity is based on detecting, mitigating, and remediating cyber attacks with advanced technology solutions. The industry’s lack of quality cybersecurity professionals is one of the primary reasons businesses cannot sustain increasing cyberattacks.  

International Data Corporation (IDC) says AI in the cybersecurity market is growing at a CAGR of 23.6% and will reach a market value of $46.3 billion in 2027

In the next section, we are going to help you understand how cybersecurity is important for businesses.

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Importance of Cybersecurity In Business

Cybercriminals attempt to access, change, or destroy data, extort money from users or the organization, or aim to disrupt typical business environments & operations. 

Cybersecurity measures are designed to combat security threats against networked systems and applications. IBM says the global average cost of a data breach in 2023 was USD 4.45 million, a 15% increase over 3 years in the United States. These costs include economic costs (cost of repairing damaged systems, cost of downtime, and lost revenue), regulatory costs (including regulatory fines or sanctions costs), and reputational costs (loss of consumer trust and loss of customer loyalty).

Cyber attackers target customers’ personally identifiable information (PII) —including names, addresses, national identification numbers, and credit card details— and then sell these records on the dark web & underground digital marketplaces. Compromised PII often leads to a significant loss of brand reputation & loyal customer trust, imposition of regulatory fines, and legal action.

Organizations with a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy, governed by best practices and automated using advanced analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning, can fight against malicious cyber threats to create a secure web environment & protect their hard-earned brand reputation.

Well, hope you get a clear picture of cybersecurity and why we need it!

Let’s move on to the next section and explore critical cybersecurity subdomains & CIA Triad to understand cybersecurity and its importance!

Cybersecurity Subdomains & CIA Triad

The core importance of cybersecurity in business is that a robust cybersecurity strategy has layers of multi-domain protection to defend and fight back against cyber-attacks and protect organization data, network, and architecture from fraudulent activities. 

To best answer the question “What is cyber security” and how cyber security works, we must divide it into a series of subdomains:

Here are the critical cybersecurity domains cybersecurity experts consider to identify potential threats and protect valuable data.

  • Network security - Subdomain refers to security measures consisting of the policies, processes, and practices adopted to prevent, detect and monitor unauthorized access, misuse, or denial of a computer network and network-accessible resources.
  • Application security - Subdomain refers to protecting the applications software operating on-premises and in the cloud environment against various threats to minimize the chance of unauthorized access or modification of application resources.  
  • Infrastructure security - Subdomain refers to protecting the computer systems, networks, and other assets that digital infrastructure relies upon for creating a secure web environment.
  • Cloud security - Subdomain refers to creating secure cloud architectures and applications for companies that use cloud services and infrastructure. 
  • Information security - Subdomain refers to the data protection measures covering activities, and data security frameworks, such as the General Data Protection Regulation or GDPR, which aim to secure your sensitive data from unauthorized access or theft.
  • End-user education - Subdomain refers to giving business staff and teams training on the fundamentals of computer security, critical for raising awareness about industry best practices, organizational procedures and policies, monitoring, and reporting suspicious, malicious products or activities.
  • Disaster recovery/business continuity planning - Subdomain refers to practices & procedures that refer to responding to unplanned odd events, such as natural disasters, power outages, or cybersecurity attacks, with minimal disruption to key operations.
  • Storage security - Subdomain refers to the group of parameters for solid data resilience with numerous safeguards to support restoration or data recovery, minimizing the impact of a cyber-attack.
  • Mobile security - Subdomain refers to protecting organizational and personal information stored on mobile devices like tablets, smartphones, and laptops from threats like unauthorized access, device data loss or theft, malware, viruses, etc.

All the critical subdomains are an integral part of the end-to-end Cybersecurity Model to defend the network from cyberattacks that are usually aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information, extorting money from users, or interrupting or hampering business operations & processes.

Next, we help you explore what is cybersecurity CIA Triad and how it plays a foundational role in security systems development to keep your data safe and secure against growing cyber threats. 

What Is Cybersecurity CIA Triad?

The CIA triad refers to an information security model comprising three principles: confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Each of these components represents a fundamental objective of information security, vital for enhancing data security posture, and helps organizations stay compliant with complex regulations, and ensures business & operation continuity.

CIA Triad  

  • Confidentiality: The confidentiality principle asserts that only authorized parties can access sensitive information and functions. It addresses the need to protect sensitive, private information from unauthorized access.
  • Integrity: The integrity principle asserts that only authorized people, authority, and means can modify, add, or remove sensitive information and functions. Example: an unauthorized user entering incorrect data into the database.
  • Availability: The availability principle asserts that systems, functions, and data must be accessible & available on-demand to authorized users based on agreed- terms & conditions.

Priority of these principles may suffer, depending on an organization’s security goals, industry, regulatory requirements, or nature of your business.

For a better understanding of what is cybersecurity and the importance of cybersecurity in business, let's explore some of the most common but critical cybersecurity threats, which are malicious attacks that seek to unlawfully access data, disrupt digital operations, or damage critical information. 

Potential Cybersecurity Threats Continually Evolving Across The Globe

Getting hacked isn’t the only threat to data confidentiality; it can also ruin their relationships with customers. The need to protect confidential information is a pressing concern at the highest levels of government and industries across the globe. There are dozens of types of cyber security threats. Let’s explore some critical ones.

  • Cyberterrorism: This threat is a politics-based attack on computer networks to cause harm and create widespread social disruption.
  • Malware: It can encompass ransomware, spyware, viruses, and worms,  install harmful software, block access to your computer resources, disrupt the system, or covertly transmit information from your data storage.
  • Trojans: Like the legendary Trojan Horse of mythology, this attack tricks users into thinking they're opening a harmless file. Instead, once the trojan is in place, it attacks the system, typically establishing a backdoor that allows access to cyber criminals.
  • Botnets: This especially hideous attack involves large-scale cyberattacks conducted by remotely controlled malware-infected devices. 
  • Adware: This threat is a form of malware, often called advertisement-supported software. The adware virus is a potentially installed unwanted program (PUP) without your permission and automatically generates unwanted advertisements.
  • SQL injection: A Structured Query Language attack inserts malicious code into a SQL-using server.
  • Phishing: Hackers use fake communications, especially e-mail, to fool the recipient into opening it and following instructions to fetch all personal information. According to the firm Lookout, the highest rate of mobile phishing in history was observed in 2022, with half of the mobile phone owners worldwide exposed to a phishing attack every quarter.
  • Man-in-the-middle attack: MITM attacks involve hackers inserting themselves into a two-person online transaction. Once succeeds, the hackers can filter out and steal confidential data. These attacks often happen on unsecured public Wi-Fi networks.
  • Denial of Service: DoS is a cyber attack that floods a computer network with an overwhelming amount of “handshake” processes, effectively overloading the systems and making them incapable of responding to user requests.

Exploring all these threats helps you understand why cybersecurity is so important to provide security solutions to help organizations drive security into the fabric of their business so they can thrive in the face of uncertainty.

Industries Under Cyber Attacks

Depending on the nature of the business, some industries are more vulnerable to cyber threats than others. An organization that holds sensitive data or personally identifiable information is a common target for hackers. Types of institutions or organizations that are most vulnerable to cyber attacks include

  • Financial Institutions: Database contains customer credit card details and bank account details.
  • Education Institutions: The database holds information on enrollment data, financial records, and personally identifiable information like names, addresses, and billing info. 
  • Government Agencies: The database contains a wide range of sensitive data, from payment information to social security plan details, budgetary information, and more.
  • Healthcare Institution: The database contains patient records such as social security numbers, billing information, and insurance claims.
  • Corporate Organizations: Database has data such as intellectual property, marketing strategies, client and employee databases, contract deals, account transfer details, and more. 

The frequency of malicious breaches is growing at a massive pace. The volume of sensitive personal and financial information stolen is higher than ever before and the industry is confronting a heavy shortage of cybersecurity professionals.

Cyber Security services, which include planning of cyber security strategies, policy development, and building security architecture, are expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.7% over 5 years to become a market worth over $345 billion by 2026.”

These stats are more than enough to get you the growing demand for skilled cyber security professionals in recent coming years. If you wish to learn cybersecurity and build a growthful career in cybersecurity, let’s move ahead to explore Cybersecurity career trends & growth scope.

Cybersecurity Career Prerequisites, Certifications, Salaries & Job Trends

To get started with cybersecurity, take some time to develop core IT skills, including programming languages, networking skills and systems administration, and cloud computing. While you don’t necessarily need a degree to get a job in cybersecurity, having the accredited and structured cybersecurity training and right certification combined with solid industry experience to get the right level of skillset might accelerate your path toward your dream job.

Cybersecurity Prerequisites

Before you apply for your first cybersecurity role, you must know these Cyber Security Prerequisites: 

  • Bachelor’s Degree in IT/Computer Science, or a similar field.
  • Knowledge of security firewalls, latest Cyber Security trends, and hacker tactics.
  • Possess great ability to work under pressure in a constantly evolving fast-paced environment.
  • Must have technical skills with sound knowledge of languages/tools such as java, C/C++, disassemblers, assembly language, and scripting languages (PHP, Python, Perl, or shell), Node, Python, Ruby, Go, or Power Shell is an added advantage.
  • Possess the right eye for detail and outstanding problem-solving ability.

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Top Cybersecurity Certifications

Many employers often demand certifications as a prerequisite for employment, having Cybersecurity certifications validate an individual's level of knowledge & expertise. Let’s see the most demanding cybersecurity certification for beginners & experienced levels.

The most in-demand cybersecurity certifications:

  • (ISC)⊃2; Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP Course)
  • ISACA Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA)
  • ISACA Certified Information Security Manager (CISM)
  • CompTIA Security+
  • EC-Council Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH Course)
  • GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC)
  • (ISC)⊃2; Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP)
  • CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+)
  • GIAC Certified Incident Handler (GCIH)
  • Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)

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With accredited cybersecurity courses and enquiring any of these cybersecurity certifications can help you earn good salaries. Next, we are going to explore the most demanding cybersecurity job role with their median salaries.

Cybersecurity Job Trends & Median Salaries

If you’re new to cybersecurity and want to have a career, you can start in an entry-level IT role, such as a help desk technician, network administrator, or security software developer. You can enter this field as a junior information security analyst after gaining some experience in IT. Cybersecurity career paths are available for individuals who want to grow their careers in cybersecurity. 

The top 5 paying industries for a Cyber Security Engineer in the United States, estimated by Glassdoor:

Security is not just about mastering technology, but it is its contextual application of it. The key is knowing the environment and applying appropriate controls. Enterprises look for professionals who have knowledge of both. As the industry is confronting a heavy shortage of cybersecurity professionals, it often becomes challenging to get the right talent, which is why organizations are willing to pay them heavy checks. Read more on how to become a cyber security expert

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Final thoughts On Cyber Security!

In this evolving and ever-dynamic cyber threat environment, organizations need a highly agile skillset and up-to-date cyber professionals to ensure a secure web environment and help organizations stay ahead of the curve. With many technologies and evolving domains, especially cloud and data security, finding the right talent is a huge challenge. Since there is a large demand versus supply gap in the talent market, growing your career in cyber security with the accredited cybersecurity training course with the most suitable and demanding cybersecurity certification for beginners ensures a growthful, successful career.

If you wish to learn cybersecurity skills and build a secure & growthful cybersecurity career, check out our Cyber Security Certification Training, which comes with instructor-led live training and real-life project experience. This cybersecurity training course will help you understand cybersecurity in-depth and help you achieve mastery over the subject. 

Did we help you understand what is cybersecurity and why it is essential? Did we forget something about the cybersecurity career path? Let us know in the comments below!!

FAQs

Q1. What is cyber security?

Ans- Cyber security is defending computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. Cybersecurity safeguards systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks. These cyberattacks are done to know, change, or destroy sensitive and valuable information, blackmail money from users via ransomware, or create hindrances in everyday business processes. 

Shape up your career with cissp training online and earn cyber security training and certification.

Q2. What does cyber security do?

Ans- if you are wondering what does cybersecurity do, here is your answer. Cyber security safeguards computers, data, networks, systems, and information from cyber thefts. This field has multiple specializations, each focusing on a distinct area of digital defense, such as protecting networks, information security, and recovery from any disaster.

If you want to specialize in an area, get a cissp certification online.

Q3. What is the scope of cyber security?

Ans- Cyber Security initiatives including backup, cryptographic controls, vulnerability management, incident management, technical compliance checking, security testing and auditing, collection, maintenance, and protection of evidence, including logs and audit trails, authentication, and access of sensitive information. 

If you want to build a career in this field, look up cissp training online and get cyber security training and certification to gain knowledge on cyber security definitions, cyber security examples, cyber security information, and cybersecurity meaning.

Q4. Which certification is required for a cyber security job?

Ans- Here are some certifications that one would require to secure a job in the field of cybersecurity. Join cybersecurity certification classes and learn what is cyber security, what does cyber security do, and cyber security definitions.

  1. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) 
  2. Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) 
  3. Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) 
  4. CompTIA Security+ 
  5. Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) 
  6. GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC) 
  7. Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP)

Q5. How much salary can we expect in cyber security jobs?

Ans- Careers in cyber security are touching the sky. With growing digital needs, there are increasing threats to the data and other essential information, resulting in increasing job opportunities in this field and more pay than expected. Get a cissp certification online.

According to GlassDoor, the estimated total pay for a Cyber Security is $102,193 per year in the United States, with an average salary of $95,304 annually. 

Q6. What qualifications do you need for cyber security?

Ans- A computer science, information systems, or programming BA would suit positions like security specialists, analysts, and web developers. However, some positions require relevant practical experience with a degree. Get cyber security training and certification by joining a cissp training online. Get to study cybersecurity meaning with relevant cyber security examples.

Q7. How long does it take to become a cybersecurity specialist?

Ans- One can acquire an entry-level position within the initial years of their career journey, such as a cyber security engineer. And if someone has experience in the IT industry with proper training and a cissp certification online, their career will take off quickly.

Q8. What are the benefits of cyber security jobs?

Ans- These are the top 3 benefits of cyber security.

  1. Exponential growth 
  2. Cybersecurity careers are always in demand 
  3. Variety in roles 

Every organization has a high cyber security panel for a safe and secure environment. You, too, can grasp the opportunity by getting into cyber security. Join cybersecurity certification classes and gain in-depth knowledge on what is cyber security, what does cyber security do, cyber security definitions, and cyber security examples.

Q9. What is the importance of cyber security?

Ans- Cybersecurity is essential in every field because it secures all categories of data from theft and damage. This includes sensitive data, personally identifiable information (PII), protected health information (PHI), personal information, intellectual property, data, and governmental and industry information systems.

If you want to be a part of this important industry, you should know what does cybersecurity do and cybersecurity meaning. Get cyber security training and certification online.

Q10. What are the benefits of a cyber security course?

Ans- here are some Top benefits of cybersecurity training:

  • Teaches Valuable Security Practices
  • Improves Cyber Resiliency
  • Mitigates Data Breaches
  • Layers Best Practices

You, too, can enroll in cissp training online and skyrocket your career in this field. Learn all about what does cyber security do, cyber security definitions, and cyber security examples with some cyber security information.


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    JanBask Training

    A dynamic, highly professional, and a global online training course provider committed to propelling the next generation of technology learners with a whole new way of training experience.


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Comments

  • J

    jack

    I want to recommend this blog to my friends who what to grow their careers in the cyber security field.

     Reply
  • K

    Kyle Lee

    Is it necessary to have a technical degree to start a career in cyber security and how to choose the best certification for a fresher level?

     Reply
  • A

    Aidan Johnson

    Does janbask cyber security training would cover certification exam preparation?

     Reply
  • A

    Arlo Hill

    Can you provide us some good sample of cybersecurity exam question pattern, is their any community you are associated with.

     Reply
  • B

    Brian Taylor

    I have found various cybersecurity certifications, when i searched on google, how could i find the most valuable one or which one is more preferred by recruiters.

     Reply
  • H

    henry

    Can you provide separate cybersecurity salary guide to explore there salaries in more details.

     Reply
  • J

    jemcy

    What is course duration & total fee for cybersecurity training at janbask training.

     Reply
  • R

    ramcy

    Very very thankful for such a nice written blog, i am looking for same information for last two months, gone threw so many blogs.

     Reply

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