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Selenium Testers Role: Job Responsibilities & Description

Introduction

Have you ever wondered what it takes to make sure software works well and is reliable? That’s where a Selenium Tester comes in, a selenium automation tester responsibilities include combining careful work with new technology. The job of a Selenium Tester involves many important tasks, especially since testing is a big part of software development.

Selenium Testers quietly do the important work of using Selenium tools to make sure everything runs smoothly. Whether it’s creating tests or managing the testing environment, their role is essential to keeping tech on track.

The career of software testing professionals involves multiple options. Being a manual tester, you may be responsible for test functionality of the app manually. This job may also involve writing test cases and the job of manual testers does not have a deep learning curve. After the manual testing career, the aspirant naturally must try for the automation testing career, which is much promising then manual testers. Selenium is a popular automation testing tool. Along with Selenium there are many other automated testing tools like

  • HP UFT
  • SilkTest
  • TestComplete

Selenium is the most popular and open source automation testing tool. This blog discusses selenium testing roles and responsibilities, Selenium tester job description and the salary trend for Selenium professionals.

About Selenium

Open source Selenium is an automated testing tool and to learn Selenium you do not require extensive technical skills. If you are familiar with Java programming, then you can easily learn Selenium.  Selenium testers or the automation testers may have to write automated test suites, to design the BPT components and frameworks. To master the skill you may have to spend 3-4 years as Selenium automation tester. For Selenium testers the certified professional-Selenium Automation Testing (CP-SAT) certification is the best one to authenticate their knowledge. The blog covers following sections:

Read: How to Download and Install Selenium IDE in Firefox?

What Does A Selenium Tester Do?

A Selenium Automation tester responsibilities includes automating the testing of web apps using a tool called Selenium. Selenium testing responsibilities is to make sure software works well and is reliable by writing and running automated tests.

Selenium Testers are super important for keeping things running smoothly and ensuring the software is top-notch. They test both new and old software by creating and using special programs.

These Test Automation Engineers help find software issues, write scripts to automate tests, and build programs following specific guidelines. They team up with Managers and Developers to make sure the final product is the best it can be.

Role of Testing Professionals

Testing professionals can have following roles and responsibilities:

Test Analyst

Testing professionals can become Test analysts and being a test analyst they may be responsible to execute complete testing phases for the project. They can be an important member of the testing team. The job of the testing analyst is to coordinate with customers for defining and designing the test strategies. This challenging role may require certain key skills to succeed. However there is no specific certification for a test analysts but CAT or Certified Agile Testers is a popular and suitable certification.

Requirements for Test Analyst

  • To create and manage the test environments
  • To manage and maintain automation scripts
  • 2-5 years of automation tester experience
  • To master framework development

Test Lead Manager

The next level for the testing professionals is test manager or leader. Being the team leader you may be responsible to manage your team independently. The team may not be responsible for a single project instead can be responsible for multiple projects. Usually a test manager is responsible to execute various planning test activities, analyzing them, tracking the activities along with many other responsibilities. Following are a few requirements or Selenium Tester or description  to become a test leader or manager:

  • Must be able to schedule, plan and track the test activities
  • Must be able to plan and design the testing strategies
  • Ability to track and manage the activities related to test

A test manager must possess the following skills:

  • Knowledge of manual and automation test processes and cycles
  • Skill to estimate the team efforts
  • Skill to manage people
  • Knowledge of agile testing methods

A test manager can get following certificates for the longlasting and authentic career:

  • ISTQB certification of advanced level test manager
  • Software Testing Certified Manager Certification
  • PMP Certification from PMI or Project Management Institute

Business Analyst

From a manual tester one can become a business analyst. As business analysts also have to conduct the functional testing so the experience of the manual tester can be an additional advantage. There are two categories of business analyst one is the freshers or beginners and other is for experienced professionals. IIBA ECBA certification is for the entry-level professionals.  Being a business analyst you may have to conduct many analysis and the testings of the business modules prior to implementation of these modules. Read More: Selenium Interview Questions and Answers

Key Skills for a Selenium Test Automation Engineer

 

Foundation vs Professional vs Master

Having the right skills is essential for Selenium Test Automation Engineers to excel in the testing field. Here’s what you need:

  • Designing Frameworks: It's important to be skilled in languages like Python, C#, Perl, Java, XML, SQL, CSS, and HTML. Even though a tester might know many programming languages, they should be really good at the one used by the development team.
  • Creating Test Scripts: It’s great if a tester is skilled in using Selenium WebDriver. A strong grasp of programming languages is crucial for those working with QTP or UFT as well.
  • Strong Manual Testing Skills: Having experience in manual testing is a big plus. It can help a Selenium tester become more skilled and stand out in the testing world.
  • Experience with Selenium: Selenium is a key tool in automation testing, so having hands-on experience and good knowledge of Selenium is important for managing the selenium automation tester responsibilities of a Selenium tester.
  • Understanding Business Requirements: Before starting a testing session, Selenium testers need to fully understand what the business needs. They should know the programming language used by the development team, be aware of the devices or platforms where the app will run, understand the databases used for backend storage, and be familiar with the APIs or web services connected to the system.

Responsibilities of Testing Professionals

Any testing professional has to carry certain responsibilities of the project as per their designation or role. There are certain key responsibilities of these professionals as listed below:

  • To understand and analyze the testing requirements of the project
  • To organize the kick-off meeting for the team members
  • To define the testing strategies
  • To build a testing professionals team with full motivation, skills and attitude
  • To arrange the software and hardware requirement to setup the testing environment
  • To process, implement, enforce and monitor the testing processes as per organizational standards
  • To review the documentation of test cases
  • To keep track of any new or updated requirement of the team
  • To escalate the project requirement issues to Sr.test manager or the project manager
  • To discuss the weekly progress of the project and to attend the client calls
  • To communicate with the client
  • To act as a single point of contact between testers and the developers
  • To review various test reports prepared by the test engineers
  • To ensure the timely delivery of various testing milestones

Selenium Tester Job Responsibilities as per the experience level of the teaser:

The job responsibilities of the Selenium professionals may not be the same always from one company to another and from one project to another. However here you can check the standard responsibilities of the Selenium professionals.

For Freshers or Less Than One Year Experienced Candidates:

  1. Understanding of regression and functional testing
  2. Knowledge of Selenium suite of tools like Selenium IDE, Selenium RC, Selenium Grid and Selenium WebDriver
  3. Idea of Test Automation Framework implementation
  4. Knowledge of Java Programming concepts like file handling, exception handling, database operations and OOPS concepts.
  5. Must be able to create and execute the test cases using Selenium WebDriver and IDE.

For More than one year experienced professionals

  1. To fix errors and debug the test cases
  2. To generate test reports
  3. To enhance test cases using Java programming
  4. To track the defects and perform Regression testing
  5. Defining and exporting test results

For more than 4 years of Testing Automation experience

  1. To implement and design automation test strategy
  2. To identify and select test cases for automation
  3. To organize, manage and create the test automation resources
  4. Co-ordination of the work of test team members and development team
  5. To interact with client side to update status and resolving the query if any

What to Avoid When Writing a Job Description for a Selenium Automation Tester

When you’re putting together a job description for a Selenium Automation Tester, it’s important to find the right balance between being detailed and clear. Avoiding common mistakes can help attract the right candidates. Here are some things to watch out for:

  • Don’t Overload with Skills: Listing too many skills can scare off good candidates who might think they don’t qualify. Stick to the most important skills needed for the job. If you’re unsure which skills are essential.
  • Skip the Buzzwords: Using too many trendy buzzwords like 'synergy' or 'game-changer' can make the selenium tester job description confusing. Be clear and straightforward about what skills and experience are needed, and avoid vague terms that don’t really say much.
  • Don’t Overemphasize Degrees: Focusing too much on academic qualifications can miss out on candidates who have learned their skills through experience or self-study. Selenium Automation Testing often requires practical skills that aren’t always taught in school. To truly assess these abilities, consider including an on-the-job skills test in the hiring process.

Why Become a Selenium Test Automation Engineer?

Being a Selenium Test Automation Engineer comes with a lot of perks. Here’s why it’s a great role:

a) Boosted Efficiency: As a Selenium Test Automation Engineer, you can automate repetitive testing tasks, which means you can run tests faster and more consistently. This leads to quicker development cycles and helps catch bugs early, saving both time and resources.

b) Better Test Coverage: Selenium allows you to test across different browsers, operating systems, and devices all at once. This wide coverage makes sure the application works well in various environments, cutting down the risk of compatibility problems.

c) Greater Accuracy: Automation takes human error out of the equation. Selenium scripts run tests exactly as they’re programmed, so you’re less likely to get false positives or negatives. This improves the reliability of your results and helps keep the software quality high.

d) Cost-Effective: While setting up Selenium automation might take some investment at first, it saves money in the long run. By making testing faster and more productive, companies can save on manual testing efforts, resources, and time.

e) Supports Continuous Integration and Deployment: Selenium fits perfectly with Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD) pipelines, helping teams roll out software updates quickly. Automated tests run whenever new code is added, allowing teams to spot and fix issues early.

f) Makes Regression Testing Easier: Selenium Automation is great for regression testing, which checks that new code changes don’t mess up existing features. By automating these tests, you can quickly find and fix any problems, keeping the application stable over time.

Salary of Selenium Testing Professionals

Although salary of Selenium professionals depend on their experience and knowledge. But also it may vary from one company to another and from one country to another. As per indeed .com the average salary pf Selenium testers in the US is $68k per year which may be upo$82K per year. 

Conclusion

In this article we have discussed the roles and responsibilities of the testing professionals or Selenium professionals. We can say that a Selenium testing professional must have basic knowledge of Java Concepts and Selenium IDE. To learn the Selenium you can enroll for any Selenium course.

FAQs

Q1 : How does a Selenium Tester work with other team members?

A Selenium Tester works closely with developers, project managers, and other testers. They share the results of their tests, report any bugs they find, and collaborate to fix issues and improve the application.

Q2 : What tools does a Selenium Tester use?

A: A Selenium Tester primarily uses the Selenium tool, but they may also use other tools like TestNG or JUnit for managing tests, Jenkins for continuous integration, and Git for version control.

Q3 : What are the challenges of being a Selenium Tester?

A: Some challenges of being a Selenium Tester include keeping up with changes in the application, dealing with dynamic web elements, and making sure that tests work across different browsers and devices.

Q4 : Can a Selenium Tester work on both manual and automated testing?

A: Yes, a Selenium Tester can work on both manual and automated testing. While their main focus is on automation, having skills in manual testing can be very helpful, especially when writing and designing test cases.

Q5 : How do I become a Selenium Tester?

A: To become a Selenium Tester, start by learning a programming language like Java or Python, then get familiar with the Selenium tool. Practice writing and running test scripts, and consider getting some hands-on experience through projects or internships.

Q6 : What career opportunities are there for Selenium Testers?

A: Selenium Testers have good career opportunities in the software testing field. They can advance to roles like Senior Test Automation Engineer, QA Lead, or even move into management positions in quality assurance.


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