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How to Pass the CompTIA Security+ Exam on the First Attempt

Q: What jobs can I get with a Security+ certification?

Common roles include: Security Analyst, Network Administrator, Systems Administrator, Security Consultant, and IT Support Specialist with a focus on security.

CompTIA Security+ Exam on the First Attempt Course

Introduction

In our modern digital landscape, cybersecurity is not just a nice-to-have, it's a must!. As organizations of all sizes race to protect sensitive data, the demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals continues to rise. One of the most recognized entry-level certifications to launch your cybersecurity career is the CompTIA Security+ certification. Endorsed by employers worldwide, this credential validates your core knowledge in network security, threats and vulnerabilities, risk management, and more.

Passing the Security+ exam on your first attempt is not just a personal achievement-it’s a smart move. With exam fees hovering around $392 (as of 2025), retakes can be both financially and emotionally draining. Moreover, earning the certification quickly can fast-track your job search, enhance your resume, and open doors to better-paying roles in IT security.

This blog is your step-by-step guide to passing the CompTIA Security+ exam on your first try. We’ll walk you through what the exam entails, how to prepare effectively, the best resources to use, tips for exam day success, and much more. Whether you're a beginner or someone brushing up their skills, this guide is designed to help you feel confident and exam-ready.

What Is the CompTIA Security+ Certification?

The CompTIA Security+ certification is a globally recognized credential that validates foundational skills in cybersecurity. Offered by CompTIA (Computing Technology Industry Association), this vendor-neutral certification serves as a critical stepping stone for anyone looking to start or advance a career in IT security. It proves you have the essential knowledge and hands-on skills required to assess and manage security threats in modern IT environments.

The current version of the exam, SY0-601, is designed to test your ability to identify, analyze, and respond to security threats and incidents. It covers six major domains:

Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities – Understanding various types of cyberattacks and how to mitigate them
Architecture and Design – Securing enterprise network architecture, cloud infrastructure, and system design
Implementation – Installing and configuring secure applications and systems
Operations and Incident Response – Monitoring systems, detecting incidents, and responding to them appropriately
Governance, Risk, and Compliance – Understanding legal and regulatory requirements and applying risk management best practices
Tools and Technologies – Using the appropriate tools to identify and secure networks

This certification is ideal for:

Aspiring cybersecurity professionals looking to enter the field with a solid credential
IT professionals aiming to transition into security roles
Network administrators, help desk technicians, or system admins who want to upskill
Students and career changers seeking validation of their security knowledge and career credibility

Whether you're just starting out or pivoting into cybersecurity, CompTIA Security+ lays the groundwork for more advanced certifications and career opportunities in the security domain.

Why Passing on the First Attempt Matters

Passing the CompTIA Security+ exam on your first attempt is more than just a personal victory-it’s a strategic and financial advantage that can accelerate your entry into the cybersecurity field.

First and foremost, the exam fee is not cheap. As of 2025, the Security+ exam costs around $392, and that's just for one attempt. Failing the exam means you'll need to pay that fee again for every retake, which can quickly add up and strain your budget-especially if you're a student, career changer, or early-career professional.

Beyond the financial cost, there's the psychological impact of failing. Preparing for a high-stakes exam like Security+ takes time, focus, and mental energy. A failed attempt can lead to frustration, self-doubt, and a loss of motivation. For many, that disappointment delays progress toward career goals or causes them to question their path in cybersecurity altogether.

Additionally, we live in a highly competitive job market where employers are increasingly looking for certified candidates. Passing the exam on your first try not only shows that you're well-prepared-it also signals to employers that you’re serious, capable, and ready to take on real-world security challenges. That first-time pass can boost your credibility and give you a competitive edge over other candidates who are still preparing or struggling to pass.

By aiming to pass the Security+ exam on your first try, you're saving time, money, and energy-while also making a strong first impression in a field where reliability and preparedness are everything.

Understand the Exam Format

Before diving into your Security+ exam prep, it's essential to understand the structure of the exam so you can approach it with confidence and strategy. Knowing what to expect can help you manage your time effectively and focus your efforts on the areas that matter most.

The CompTIA Security+ (SY0-601) exam consists of a maximum of 90 questions, and you’re given 90 minutes to complete it. This means time management is critical-you’ll have about one minute per question, so it's important to practice pacing yourself during mock exams.

The exam includes two main types of questions:

Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): These are either single-response or multiple-response questions that test your theoretical knowledge.
Performance-Based Questions (PBQs): These simulate real-world scenarios where you'll be asked to solve problems in a virtual environment. PBQs are more complex and require applying concepts rather than just recalling them, making them some of the most challenging questions on the test.

To pass the Security+ exam, you need to score at least 750 out of 900, which is roughly 83%. While this may seem high, with the right preparation and understanding of the exam format, it’s definitely achievable.

The exam content is divided into six core domains, each with its own weight in the total score:

Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities – 24%
Architecture and Design – 21%
Implementation – 25%
Operations and Incident Response – 16%
Governance, Risk, and Compliance – 14%

Focusing your studies based on this weight distribution is a smart approach. For example, spending more time on “Implementation” and “Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities” can yield higher returns on exam day.

Understanding the exam’s format not only helps reduce anxiety-it enables you to prepare smarter, target your weak areas, and ultimately boost your chances of passing on your first attempt.

Create a Study Plan That Works

Passing the CompTIA Security+ exam on your first attempt starts with having a clear and realistic study plan. Without structure, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the vast amount of content. Whether you’re a full-time professional or a student, a well-crafted plan helps you stay on track, avoid cramming, and build real confidence.

Suggested 4–8 Week Study Timeline

Depending on your current knowledge and daily availability, a 4 to 8-week study plan works well for most candidates:

4 Weeks: Ideal for those with a strong IT background and prior knowledge of security fundamentals.
6–8 Weeks: Recommended for beginners or those balancing a full-time job or other commitments.

Your weekly goals should cover 1–2 exam domains, with a review and practice test at the end of each week.

Allocate Time Based on Domain Weightage

The key to studying smart-not just hard-is aligning your focus with the exam's domain weightage. Here’s a simple breakdown:

Implementation (25%) – 2 weeks
Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities (24%) – 1.5 weeks
Architecture and Design (21%) – 1.5 weeks
Operations and Incident Response (16%) – 1 week
Governance, Risk, and Compliance (14%) – 1 week
Final Revision + Full-Length Practice Tests – 1 week

Spend more time on the heavier domains, but don’t neglect the others-every question counts.

Daily vs. Weekly Routines

Daily Routine: Dedicate 1–2 focused hours each day. Break sessions into manageable 30-minute blocks with short breaks.

Morning: Review notes or watch a video lecture
Evening: Practice questions or flashcards

Weekly Routine:

Weekends: Take a practice quiz or work on performance-based questions (PBQs)
End of Week: Evaluate your progress and adjust the next week’s plan accordingly

Need Structured Guidance? Try JanBask Training’s Cybersecurity Course

If you’re looking for a more structured, instructor-led learning experience, the CompTIA Security+ Certification Training & Course by JanBask is an excellent resource. It’s designed specifically to help learners prepare for certifications like CompTIA Security+, offering:

Live, interactive sessions with industry experts
Real-world case studies and labs
Mock exams and performance-based practice
Access to study materials and 24/7 support

Whether you're a beginner or just need that final push, JanBask’s course helps you stay disciplined, motivated, and exam-ready-perfect for ensuring you pass the Security+ exam on your first try.

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Use Trusted Study Resources

Preparing for the CompTIA Security+ exam doesn’t mean you need to drown in a sea of materials-what matters is choosing quality over quantity. Using trusted resources ensures you're studying the right content in the right way. Here's a breakdown of study tools that actually make a difference:

Official CompTIA Resources

Start with the official CompTIA Security+ Exam Objectives. It’s a free download from CompTIA’s website and outlines exactly what you’ll be tested on. Pair that with CompTIA’s CertMaster Learn or CertMaster Practice platforms if you want material created directly by the exam-makers.

Recommended Books

One of the most popular and beginner-friendly books is:
“CompTIA Security+ Get Certified Get Ahead” by Darril Gibson
This guide is practical, easy to follow, and loaded with practice questions. Darril’s writing style breaks down complex topics into simple explanations, which is perfect if you're new to cybersecurity.

Practice Exams and Flashcards

Practice exams are non-negotiable. They not only test your knowledge but also build your stamina for exam day. Websites like ExamCompass, MeasureUp, and Darril Gibson’s online quizzes are reliable and widely used.

Also, create or use digital flashcards (e.g., on Quizlet or Anki) to drill down on definitions, port numbers, protocols, and acronyms-quick recall matters a lot in this exam.

Online Courses (Including JanBask Training)

If self-study isn’t enough, enrolling in a structured course can make all the difference. JanBask Training’s Cybersecurity Program is a great choice. It’s tailored for learners aiming to pass certifications like Security+ on the first attempt. What makes it effective:

Live classes led by experienced instructors
Interactive labs and hands-on scenarios
Real-time support, notes, and assignments
Access to mock exams and personalized feedback

Whether you’re just starting out or need help focusing your efforts, JanBask’s course gives you a roadmap from beginner to certified.

Forums and Study Groups

Don’t study in isolation. Join active forums like:

Reddit’s r/CompTIA
TechExams Community
Discord study groups

These platforms are great for asking questions, sharing resources, and staying motivated. Sometimes, just knowing others are going through the same journey helps keep you focused.

Focus on Performance-Based Questions (PBQs)

If you’ve started looking into the CompTIA Security+ exam, you’ve probably heard people talk about Performance-Based Questions, or PBQs. These aren’t your typical multiple-choice questions-and they can catch you off guard if you're not prepared. But with the right approach, they can also be a great opportunity to score points.

What Are PBQs and Why Do They Matter?

PBQs test your hands-on skills in simulated, real-world scenarios. Instead of choosing the right answer from a list, you might be asked to configure a firewall, analyze logs, or drag and drop steps into the correct order. These questions are designed to measure how well you can apply your knowledge-not just memorize terms.

They usually show up early in the exam and can take longer to complete than other questions. If you’re not ready, they can eat up valuable time and throw off your rhythm. But if you’re comfortable with them, they can help you gain momentum and build confidence early in the test.

How to Prepare for PBQs

The best way to prep for PBQs is to get your hands dirty. Watch videos, take notes, and-most importantly-practice.

Here are a few practical tips:

Understand the key tools and commands used in security (like firewall settings, encryption types, access control models, etc.)
Use virtual labs to simulate real-world tasks
Practice explaining technical tasks out loud-this can help reinforce how things work

Also, don’t stress if you don’t complete a PBQ perfectly. Many of them are partially graded, so even a solid attempt can earn you points.

Sample Resources to Practice PBQs

Here are some great places to sharpen your PBQ skills:

CompTIA’s CertMaster Labs – Hands-on labs designed by CompTIA, aligned with the Security+ exam
Professor Messer’s YouTube Channel – Free PBQ walkthroughs and demos that break down exactly what to expect
MeasureUp Practice Tests – High-quality exam simulations that include PBQs
JanBask Training’s Cybersecurity Course – Includes lab-based learning and real-time exercises, which are perfect for getting comfortable with performance tasks

PBQs might seem intimidating at first, but they’re actually one of the best parts of the Security+ exam. They test what really matters: your ability to think and act like a cybersecurity professional. So don’t avoid them-embrace them, prepare for them, and use them to your advantage.

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Apply Real-World Scenarios

When it comes to passing the CompTIA Security+ exam-especially on your first try-understanding the “why” behind the concepts is just as important as remembering the facts. Memorizing definitions might get you part of the way, but real success comes from knowing how to apply what you've learned in real-world situations.

Why It’s About Understanding, Not Just Memorizing

The Security+ exam is designed to reflect actual job roles in cybersecurity. So, while you’ll definitely need to know your acronyms and protocols, the exam also wants to see that you understand how security works in practice.

For example, it’s not enough to just know what multi-factor authentication (MFA) is-you should also understand when and why it should be used, how to implement it, and what potential weaknesses might exist if it’s not deployed correctly.

How Hands-On Practice and Simulations Help

Getting hands-on is one of the most effective ways to connect theory with practice. Labs, simulations, and even tinkering in a home lab environment can make the material stick and feel much more relevant. You’ll start recognizing patterns and gain the confidence to handle scenarios that go beyond textbook examples.

JanBask Training’s Cybersecurity Program includes lab-based projects that mirror real-life tasks, such as configuring firewalls, setting up access controls, and investigating security incidents-skills that you’ll not only need for the exam, but also for the job.

Real-Life Cybersecurity Scenarios You Might See

Here are a few examples of how exam concepts show up in the real world:

Social engineering attack: Understanding the signs of phishing and how to educate users about it.
Firewall misconfiguration: Knowing how to properly configure firewall rules to block unauthorized access.
Incident response: Recognizing the steps in a security breach and responding appropriately-identification, containment, eradication, and recovery.
Encryption usage: Choosing the right encryption method to secure sensitive data during transmission.

By focusing on real-world scenarios, you’re not just preparing for an exam-you’re training yourself to think like a cybersecurity professional. And that mindset shift is exactly what can help you pass Security+ on the first attempt-and thrive in your career afterward.

Take Practice Exams Strategically

Taking practice exams isn’t just about checking your score-it’s about learning how to think under pressure, identifying what you really know, and pinpointing what still needs work. When used strategically, full-length mock exams can be the final step that pushes you from “almost ready” to “100% prepared” to pass the CompTIA Security+ exam on your first try.

The Value of Full-Length, Timed Exams

The actual Security+ exam gives you 90 minutes to answer up to 90 questions, including performance-based tasks. That’s tight. Practicing in timed conditions helps you:

Get comfortable with the pacing
Build the mental stamina needed for a high-stress testing environment
Learn how to prioritize questions (e.g., skip a tough PBQ and return to it later)

Start by taking untimed quizzes early in your prep, then gradually transition to full-length, timed exams as your test day approaches.

How to Review Results the Smart Way

After each mock exam, don’t just move on after seeing your score. Review your results carefully:

Highlight the domains where you scored low-those are your priority areas
Look for patterns in the mistakes you made (misreading questions, second-guessing, knowledge gaps)
Go back and review the why behind each wrong answer-this helps reinforce understanding, not just memorization

Pro tip: Keep a journal or spreadsheet to track your progress across domains (Threats, Attacks & Vulnerabilities, Identity & Access Management, etc.) so you can see trends over time.

When to Know You’re Ready

So, how do you know when it's go-time? Here's a good rule of thumb:

You consistently score 80% or higher on practice tests
You understand not just what the correct answer is, but why it’s correct
You can confidently answer PBQs and explain key concepts like encryption protocols, risk mitigation strategies, and incident response processes

If you’re checking all those boxes, it’s probably time to schedule your exam.

Exam Day Preparation Tips

The big day is finally here - the day you put all your hard work to the test! How you prepare on exam day can make a huge difference in your performance. From knowing what to bring to managing your time and nerves, here are some tips to help you stay calm, confident, and focused.

What to Bring and What to Expect

If you’re taking the exam at a test center, make sure you bring:

A valid, government-issued photo ID (driver’s license, passport, etc.)
Your exam confirmation email or registration details
Any allowed materials, if specified (usually none for Security+)
Comfortable clothing-test centers can sometimes be chilly!

If you’re opting for the online proctored exam, check your system requirements ahead of time. Have a quiet, distraction-free space ready with a reliable internet connection. Make sure your webcam and microphone work properly because you’ll be monitored throughout the exam.

Expect some identity verification steps, a quick tutorial on the testing software, and then you’ll be good to go!

Time Management During the Exam

Remember, you have roughly one minute per question (90 questions in 90 minutes), so pace yourself wisely. Here’s a simple approach:

Quickly skim each question and answer what you know immediately.
Mark tougher questions or PBQs and come back to them after you finish the easier ones.
Keep an eye on the clock but avoid obsessing over it - stay focused on one question at a time.
If you get stuck, move on. You can always return if time permits.

Proper time management will help reduce pressure and prevent last-minute panic.

Stress Management and Mindset Tips

It’s natural to feel some nerves, but managing stress is key to thinking clearly. Here’s how to keep calm:

Practice deep breathing or simple mindfulness techniques before and during the exam to stay centered.
Remind yourself that you’ve prepared thoroughly and know the material.
Visualize success-imagine walking out of the test center or logging off feeling confident and proud.
Take brief mental breaks between questions if you feel overwhelmed (a few seconds to stretch your fingers, blink, or breathe deeply).

Above all, maintain a positive mindset. The exam is a challenge, yes-but it’s one you’ve prepared for, and you’re ready to conquer it.

Post-Exam Steps

Congratulations-you’ve finished the CompTIA Security+ exam! But what happens next? Here’s a quick guide on what to expect after you pass and how to make the most of your new certification.

What Happens After You Pass

Right after completing the exam, you’ll usually get a preliminary pass/fail notification at the testing center or online. Your official results and detailed score report typically arrive via email within a few business days.

How to Receive and Verify Your Certification

Once you pass, CompTIA will issue your digital certificate and Certification Verification ID (CVID) through your CompTIA account. You can download your certificate, share your achievement on LinkedIn, or provide it to employers as proof of your credentials.

It’s a good idea to verify your certification status regularly, especially when applying for jobs or promotions. Employers can use the CVID to confirm your certification directly on the CompTIA website.

Next Steps: Job Opportunities and Further Certifications

With Security+ under your belt, a world of opportunities opens up in IT and cybersecurity roles such as security analyst, network administrator, or systems administrator.

Many professionals choose to build on this foundation by pursuing advanced cybersecurity certifications like:

CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+)
Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)

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Final Tips for Success

Passing the CompTIA Security+ exam is a significant achievement, but success doesn’t stop there. Here are some parting words of advice to keep you motivated and on track:

Stay Consistent: Cybersecurity is always evolving. Keep studying, practicing, and staying up to date with the latest trends and threats. Regular learning will help you maintain your edge.
Be Confident: Trust the effort you’ve put in. Confidence can transform nerves into focus and help you perform your best-not just on exams, but in your career.
Build Your Network: Join cybersecurity forums, LinkedIn groups, or local meetups to connect with other professionals. Networking opens doors to mentorship and job opportunities.
Keep Your Certification Current: Security+ certifications need renewal every three years. Stay proactive by earning continuing education units (CEUs) or advancing your certifications.

Remember, every expert was once a beginner. Keep your curiosity alive, stay consistent in your efforts, and success will follow. You’ve got what it takes to thrive in cybersecurity!

FAQs: Passing the CompTIA Security+ Exam

Q1. How long should I study for the CompTIA Security+ exam?
A: Most candidates find success with a 4-8 week study plan, depending on their background. If you're new to cybersecurity, consider 6-8 weeks of consistent study. If you have IT experience, 4-6 weeks may be sufficient.

Q2. Is the CompTIA Security+ exam difficult?
A: The exam is moderately challenging and covers a wide range of security topics. With the right preparation, study plan, and practice-especially with performance-based questions-it’s very achievable on the first attempt.

Q3. What is the passing score for Security+?
A: The passing score is 750 out of 900, which is roughly 83%. The exam includes both multiple-choice and performance-based questions.

Q4. Can I take the Security+ exam online?
A: Yes, CompTIA offers both in-person and online proctored exams. Online testing requires a quiet environment, a webcam, and a stable internet connection.

Q5. What are the best resources to prepare for the exam?
A: Recommended resources include:

Official CompTIA study materials and practice tests
Online training like the JanBask Cybersecurity Course
Flashcards, study groups, and forums like Reddit or TechExams

Q6. What happens if I fail the exam?
A: You can retake the exam after a short waiting period, but you’ll need to pay the exam fee again. This is why preparing thoroughly for the first attempt is so important.

Q7. What jobs can I get with a Security+ certification?
A: Common roles include:

Security Analyst
Network Administrator
Systems Administrator
Security Consultant
IT Support Specialist with a focus on security

Q8. Does Security+ expire?
A: Yes, it is valid for 3 years. You can renew it by earning CEUs (Continuing Education Units) or by passing a higher-level certification.

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