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What is an index field in salesforce?

Asked by Aalap Prabhakaran Feb 10, 2023 1.5K views 3 answers
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I'm trying to find a proper list of what standard fields are indexed by default in salesforce, as well as under what conditions custom fields are indexed.

To start things off I know fields are indexed:


When salesforce has added a custom index at your request (but you can't rely on this in other orgs)


Any fields marked as external IDs

Master-Detail fields

Lookup fields


System audit fields (CreatedDate, SystemModStamp)

I've asked salesforce support and there is no authoritative documentation on this outside of this page: http://www.salesforce.com/us/developer/docs/apexcode/Content/langCon_apex_SOQL_VLSQ.htm

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3 Answers

Carson Sofia Latest answer

Answered on Jan 27, 2026

Indexed fields in Salesforce are fields that are system-marked to speed up data searching and filtering. When indexed tap tap shots, queries run faster because Salesforce can access the data directly instead of scanning the entire table. This is commonly applied to ID, Name, Email, and other optimized fields.

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Deloreshdelarosa

Answered on Jul 8, 2025

What a great explanation of index fields in Salesforce especially the ultimate block blast challenges that can help you figure out how to dramatically improve your query performance and data retrieval efficiency!

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