The certificate fingerprint, as displayed in the Fingerprints section when looking at a certificate with Firefox or the thumbprint in IE is the hash of the entire certificate in DER form. If your certificate is in PEM format, convert it to DER with OpenSSL: openssl x509 -in cert.crt -outform DER -out cert.cer Then,…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 14, 2022
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CSRF vs XSS In a cross-site request forgery attack, the attacker tries to force/trick you into making a request which you did not intend. This could be sending you a link that makes you involuntarily change your password. A malicious link could look like that: https://security.stackexchange.com/account?…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 14, 2022
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There are three main ways an Ian-sode udp flood can work against a home router: If the router is performing NAT and has a port forwarded to a server, a SYN flood can fill up the router's NAT table, causing it to drop connections. The SYN flood can act as a simple bandwidth-starvation attack. A typical home router is…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 14, 2022
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From AES vs 3DES, Go for AES. AES is the successor of DES as a standard symmetric encryption algorithm for US federal organisations. AES uses keys of 128, 192 or 256 bits, although 128 bit keys provide sufficient strength today. It uses 128 bit blocks, and is efficient in both software and hardware implementations. It…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 14, 2022
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Anyone who has been requested to use the service should pay special attention to the privacy policy and terms of service(TOS) for AccountChek's parent company FormFree Holdings Corporation https://www.formfree.com/privacy-policy/The information provided by the lender includes the borrower’s name, e-mail address,…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 11, 2022
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Every card uses a chipset from different manufacturers. The Alfa card gets recommended all the time as it uses a chipset (Ralink RT3572 on the V2) compatible with the tools you will be using (aircrack etc). It also has good throughput and if you want to do more than just monitor, e.g Evil Twin etc you will need two…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 11, 2022
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CMS Fingerprinting can be done similar to what is done with nmap. You would need to compromise a library of unique urls, etc and than scan a page to see if they exhibit these. You can use BuiltWith.com. Here are some examples of it is use: Joomla.org being positively identified as Joomla Wordpress.org being positively…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 11, 2022
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A Pixie Dust attack works by brute forcing the key for a protocol called WPS. WPS was intended to make accessing a router easier, and it did - for attackers. A WPS Pin consists of 8 digits - two Pre-Shared-Keys or PSKs. Each PSK has half the pin. To understand how a Pixie Dust attack works, you'll need to understand…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 9, 2022
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Single Sign-on (SSO) allows users to access multiple services with a single login. The term is actually a little ambiguous. Sometimes it's used to mean that (1) the user only has to provide credentials a single time per session, and then gains access to multiple services without having to sign in again during that…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 9, 2022
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I think that you are misusing airplay-ng-3 suite : this framework is intended for a "lower level" manipulation. You don't need to be on the same network as target, or even know its IP address. When using aireplay, you should already have a clear understanding of "lower level" network topology : you should already know…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 9, 2022
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A sandbox chrome is like a special "section" of your computer that has been blocked off from accessing the rest of your computer. In a perfect sandbox you can do anything you want within it, but it will not effect the rest of your computer. This is used as a form of security, keeping any malware you might download…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 9, 2022
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Having your IP logged is not a big deal. Every single site you visit (and every single subresource they load, like ads) gets your IP. All your IP says is what ISP you use, and what general part of the world you are probably located in. Especially if you are using a phone your IP changes often (e.g. as soon as you…
Cyber Security
Answered Mar 3, 2022
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